Alternative für Deutschland (AfD) holds a federal party conference. Many Germans see the party’s far-right views as a threat to democracy. Essen, Germany.
2025 Photo Contest - Europe - Stories

Democracy Dies in Darkness

Photographer

Rafael Heygster

Der Spiegel
30 June, 2024

Alternative für Deutschland (AfD) holds a federal party conference. Many Germans see the party’s far-right views as a threat to democracy. Essen, Germany.

Germany’s nationalist, anti-immigrant Alternative für Deutschland (AfD), which styles itself as the “party of the little people”, made major gains in 2024, and achieved 20.8% of the vote in the 2025 national elections. In 2024, the photographer attended AfD rallies to examine and question the way the far-right party presents itself. Far-right and populist political groups across Europe are proving adept at using new media to spread their ideologies. Opponents accuse them of amplifying misinformation, spreading division and hatred, and endangering democracy.

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Rafael Heygster
About the photographer

Rafael Heygster (b. 1990) is a freelance photographer based in Hannover, Germany whose work focu­ses on the relationship between individuals and their social, cultural and ecological environment. From 2010 to 2015 he stu­died cultural anthropology and political sciences at the Uni­ver­sity of Hamburg...

Read the full biography
Technical information
Shutter Speed

1/100

ISO

400

Camera

Canon EOS 5D Mark IV

Jury comment

The jury felt this story was particularly significant in capturing the rise of populism in Germany and the broader shifts in politics that claim to uphold democracy while undermining it. The photographer achieves a rarity in political photography— subtly unmasking the carefully crafted image of politicians attempting to conceal their motives. Each image contains an off-kilter element, disrupting the surface and exposing the performative nature of the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party. Judging just days before the German general elections, with the AfD positioned as the second runner-up, the jury felt this work was both timely and essential.